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These spicy fish cakes will be your new favourite appetiser

Otak Otak is a Malaysian masterpiece.
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Passed down from her mother, this recipe for spicy fish cakes or Otak Otak will make your mouth water. Although Otak Otak means ‘brain brain’, this banana leaf-wrapped dish is tantalisingly delicious, and will wow all your dinner party guests.

Ingredients

Spice paste

Method

Step 1

To make the spice paste, process all the ingredients in a food processor until smooth.

Step 2

To make the filling, combine fish, spice paste and remaining ingredients in a large bowl. Use clean hands to mix well. Cover and refrigerate for 4 hours or overnight for best results.

Step 3

To assemble, cut banana leaves into 12 pieces measuring 18cm x 20cm. Wipe them with a clean tea towel to remove any dirt. Carefully wilt pieces over a gentle flame or wok of boiling water to soften. Pat dry and set aside.

Step 4

Place one banana leaf on a flat surface. Top with 2–3 tablespoons filling. Fold over long sides to enclose filling. One at a time, fold in ends securing each end with a toothpick. Repeat with remaining leaves, filling and toothpicks to make 12 parcels.

Step 5

Bring water to the boil in a large wok or pan. Top with a bamboo steamer filled with the parcels. Ensure the steamer’s bottom is not submerged in water. Cover steamer with a lid. Steam for 10–15 minutes, refilling the wok or pan with hot water as needed, until fish cakes are cooked.

Step 6

Heat a barbecue grill on high heat. Grill parcels for 5 minutes on each side, or until lightly charred.

Step 7

Serve parcels with steamed rice, sliced chilli and coriander.

fish cakes wrapped in banana leaves on two separate plates with rice on the side
(Photography: Will Horner, Styling: Lucy Busuttil)

Cook’s tips

  • You can use any oily fish for this recipe including salmon, gemfish, blue-eye trevalla or cod.
  • Fresh turmeric can be replaced with 1 teaspoon ground turmeric.
  • You can buy both belacan (shrimp paste) and glutinous rice flour from the Asian food section of most large supermarkets or at Asian grocers.
  • To toast belacan, thinly slice and heat in a piece of foil in a frying pan, turning regularly, or place on a tray in a medium oven (180–190°C) for 5–10 minutes, until fragrant.
  • If you can’t find fresh banana leaves, use frozen banana leaves, available from most Asian grocers. These do not need to be softened with heat before assembling.
  • Banana leaves are not edible. They’re used to wrap food for cooking, adding a subtle aroma and keeping everything moist. The banana leaves can also be used as a serving plate.

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